Gel reSilica
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Gel resilica dzvuku
Chigadzirwa ichi chine chimiro chedenderedzwa kana chisina kurongeka. Chinoita sepepuru tsvuku kana orenji tsvuku ine hunyoro. Chinonyanya kuumbwa isilicon dioxide uye ruvara runochinja nekunyorova kwakasiyana. Kunze kwekushanda kwakafanana nebhuruugel resilica, haina cobalt chloride uye haina chepfu, haina njodzi.
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Alumino silica gel–AN
Kuonekwa kwearuminiyamugel resilicainopenya zvishoma yero kana chena ine fomura yemamorekuru yemakemikari mSiO2 • nAl2O3.xH2O. Hunhu hwemakemikari hwakagadzikana. Haitsvi, hainyungudike mune chero chinhu chinonyungudutsa kunze kwesimba rakasimba uye hydrofluoric acid. Kana ichienzaniswa ne silica gel ine porous yakanaka, kugona kwe adsorption kwehunyoro hwakaderera kwakafanana (senge RH = 10%, RH = 20%), asi kugona kwe adsorption kwehunyoro hwakanyanya (senge RH = 80%, RH = 90%) kwakakwira ne6-10% kupfuura kwe silica gel ine porous yakanaka, uye kugadzikana kwekupisa (350℃) kwakakwira ne150 ℃ kupfuura silica gel ine porous yakanaka. Saka yakakodzera kushandiswa se adsorption uye separation agent yekupisa kwakasiyana-siyana.
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Gel reAlumino silica –AW
Chigadzirwa ichi imhando yearuminiyamu inonyungudika isina mvura ine maburi madikigel resilicaInowanzo shandiswa sechikamu chekudzivirira che silica gel ine maburi matete uye aluminium silica gel ine maburi matete. Inogona kushandiswa yoga kana mvura yakasununguka yakawanda (mvura yemvura). Kana sisitimu yekushandisa iine mvura yemvura, dova shoma rinogona kuwanikwa nechigadzirwa ichi.
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Bhegi diki re desiccant
Silica gel desiccant rudzi rwechinhu chisina hwema, chisina kuravira, hachina chepfu, chinonyudza zvinhu zvakawanda uye chinogona kunyudza zvakanyanya. Chine makemikari akasimba uye hachisangani nezvimwe zvinhu kunze kweAlkai neHydrofluoric acid, zvakachengeteka kushandiswa pamwe chete nezvikafu nemishonga. Silica gel descicant inobvisa hunyoro kuti igadzire mhepo yakaoma munzvimbo inochengetedza. Aya mabhegi e silica gel anouya muhukuru hwakasiyana-siyana kubva pa1g kusvika 1000g - kuitira kuti ikupe kushanda kwakanaka.
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Gel Chena yeSilica
Silica gel desiccant chinhu chinoshanda zvikuru pakunyungudutsa mvura, chinowanzo gadzirwa nekuita sodium silicate nesulfuric acid, kukwegura, acid bubble uye maitiro akawanda mushure mekurapwa. Silica gel chinhu chisina chimiro, uye fomura yayo yemakemikari ndeye mSiO2. nH2O. Hainyungudike mumvura uye chero chinhu chinonyungudutsa, haina chepfu uye haina kunaka, ine hunhu hwemakemikari hwakagadzikana, uye haisangani nechero chinhu kunze kwesimba rakasimba uye hydrofluoric acid. Kuumbwa kwemakemikari uye chimiro chemuviri che silica gel zvinoratidza kuti ine hunhu hwakaoma kutsiva nezvimwe zvinhu zvakafanana. Silica gel desiccant ine hunhu hwepamusoro hwekunyungudutsa mvura, kugadzikana kwakanaka kwekupisa, hunhu hwemakemikari hwakagadzikana, simba remakanika rakakwirira, nezvimwewo.
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Gel reSilica rebhuruu
Chigadzirwa ichi chine simba rekudzivirira hunyoro uye hunodzivirira hunyoro segel ye silica ine maburi matete, izvo zvinoonekwa nekuti panguva yekunyudzwa kwehunyoro, inogona kuchinja kuita tsvuku nekuwedzera kwekunyudzwa kwehunyoro, uye pakupedzisira ikaita tsvuku. Haingogone kuratidza hunyoro hwenzvimbo chete, asiwo kuratidza kana ichida kutsiviwa ne desiccant itsva. Inogona kushandiswa yoga se desiccant, kana kuti inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete ne silica gel ine maburi matete.
Kupatsanura: chiratidzo cheglue yebhuruu, guruu rebhuruu rinochinja ruvara rakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri: zvidimbu zvedenderedzwa uye zvidimbu zveblock.
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Gel reOrange Silica
Tsvagiridzo nekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa ichi zvakavakirwa pa gel yebhuruu inochinja ruvara, inova gel yeorenji inochinja ruvara inowanikwa nekunyudza gel ye silica yakacheneswa nemaburi akapfava nemusanganiswa wemunyu usingasanganisike. Chigadzirwa ichi chave chizvarwa chitsva chezvigadzirwa zvine hushamwari kune nharaunda nemamiriro acho epakutanga etekinoroji uye kushanda zvakanaka kwe adsorption.
Chigadzirwa ichi chinonyanya kushandiswa pa desiccant uye chinoratidza mwero wekuzara kwe desiccant uye hunyoro hwepakeji yakavharwa, zvishandiso nemamita akarurama, uye hunyoro hwepakeji nemidziyo yose.
Pamusoro pehunhu hweglue rebhuruu, guruu reorenji rinewo zvakanakira zvekuti harina cobalt chloride, harina chepfu uye harikuvadzi. Kana rikashandiswa pamwe chete, rinoshandiswa kuratidza mwero wekunyudzwa kwehunyoro hwe desiccant, kuitira kuti rione hunyoro hwenharaunda. Rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo chaiyo, mishonga, petrochemical, chikafu, mbatya, dehwe, midziyo yemumba nemamwe magasi emuindasitiri.
